Ohio Record Sealing Attorneys (ORC 2953.32)
Last updated: May 2026
Ohio "sealing" of a conviction restricts public access to the record. The 2023 amendments to ORC 2953.32 substantially expanded eligibility — most non-violent, non-sex-offense convictions are now eligible after the applicable waiting period. The court reviews the application, holds a hearing if the prosecutor objects, and balances the applicant's interest against any legitimate governmental need to keep the record public.
Who qualifies?
Many fourth- and fifth-degree felonies and most misdemeanors are now eligible. Higher-degree felonies (first- and second-degree), most sex offenses, certain violent offenses, and certain offenses against minors remain ineligible. Convictions for OVI and most traffic offenses are also generally not sealable.
Waiting periods run from the final discharge — typically 1 year for misdemeanors, and 1 to 3 years for felonies depending on degree.
The application process
The application is filed in the court that imposed the sentence. The prosecutor receives notice and may object. A hearing is set within 45 to 90 days. The court examines whether the applicant is rehabilitated, weighs any objection, and decides.
If granted, the court orders the record sealed. Most state agencies, including BMV and BCI, are notified. The sealed record cannot lawfully be used by most private employers and is not returned in a routine public background check.
Cost
Court filing fees in Ohio are commonly around $50 per case. Attorney fees depend on the attorney, the complexity of your case, and any related charges — ask any lawyer you contact for a written quote before you hire them.
Frequently asked questions
How is sealing different from expungement in Ohio?
Sealing limits public access — the record continues to exist and is available to law enforcement and certain agencies. Expungement (ORC 2953.33 and certain specialized statutes) destroys the record entirely and is available in narrower circumstances.
Can I seal multiple convictions?
Yes. The 2023 amendments removed the prior numeric cap on sealable convictions for most eligible offenses. Each conviction is evaluated against the eligibility list and waiting period.
Will a sealed Ohio record show up on a federal background check?
Federal agencies and FBI databases may still show the record. Ohio sealing applies to Ohio agencies. An attorney can address federal record updates separately.
Does sealing restore gun rights?
Sealing alone does not automatically restore firearm rights stripped by a felony conviction. A separate Application for Relief from Disability (ORC 2923.14) is typically required.
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