ExpungeReady

Ohio Clean Slate Act Attorneys

Reviewed: May 27, 2026

Ohio's Clean Slate Act (SB 288, effective October 3, 2023) provides for automatic sealing of eligible misdemeanor and lower-level felony convictions after a conviction-free waiting period — no application or court filing required. This expanded Ohio's existing petition-based sealing law (ORC 2953.32) and added an automatic track for qualifying offenses. Certain offenses remain ineligible regardless of the waiting period.

At a glance

Important: This page provides general legal information about expungement and record sealing laws. It is not legal advice for your specific situation. Eligibility rules vary by state, county, and individual circumstances. Always consult a licensed attorney before taking any legal action.

What the Clean Slate Act seals automatically

Eligible misdemeanors are automatically sealed after a 1-year conviction-free waiting period from the completion of all sentence conditions. Eligible lower-level felonies (typically F4 and F5) are automatically sealed after a 4-year conviction-free waiting period. The Ohio Bureau of Criminal Investigation and the courts are responsible for running regular sweeps to identify and seal qualifying records.

Automatic sealing does not apply to: violent offenses (F1, F2, F3), sexually oriented offenses, offenses against a child, OVI and traffic offenses, domestic violence-related offenses, and cases with restitution not fully paid.

Petition-based sealing (ORC 2953.32) — still available

Even where automatic sealing applies or will eventually apply, petition-based sealing remains faster for people who cannot wait for the automated sweep. If the waiting period has elapsed and the record has not yet been automatically sealed, filing a petition for sealing achieves the same result on a more predictable timeline — usually 60 to 120 days.

Petition-based sealing also covers some offenses not eligible for automatic sealing. An Ohio attorney can identify the best path for a particular conviction.

What sealing does and does not do

A sealed conviction is removed from public databases, including private background-check companies that report from Ohio BCI. Most private employers, landlords, and licensing boards that rely on public records cannot see a sealed conviction.

Important limits: law enforcement always retains access. Jobs requiring BCI/FBI fingerprint checks (education, healthcare, childcare, financial services, security) may still surface sealed records. Federal background checks are not affected by state sealing orders.

How to confirm or pursue Clean Slate sealing in Ohio

  1. Request a BCI personal criminal-history report. Go to the Ohio Attorney General's BCI page and request your own criminal-history record. This shows whether the Clean Slate automatic seal has already been applied.
  2. Identify which convictions are still showing. Note which convictions remain visible. Check their offense level (F4, F5, misdemeanor) and completion date to determine whether they should have been sealed automatically.
  3. Verify the waiting period has elapsed. Confirm the conviction-free waiting period: 1 year from sentence completion for eligible misdemeanors, 4 years for eligible felonies.
  4. Consult an attorney about petition-based sealing. If the waiting period has passed but the automatic seal has not applied, an Ohio attorney can file a petition for sealing under ORC 2953.32. This is faster than waiting for the next automated sweep.
  5. File the sealing application in the sentencing court. The attorney files in the court of common pleas or municipal court that handled the original conviction. Filing fees are usually $50–$100.
  6. Prosecutor review period. The prosecutor receives notice and has a set period to object. If no objection is filed, the court may grant sealing without a hearing.
  7. Attend hearing if requested. If the prosecutor objects or the court requests a hearing, appear with your attorney to demonstrate the waiting period has passed and you have no disqualifying convictions.
  8. Confirm BCI and private database updates. After the sealing order is entered, request an updated BCI report in 30–60 days to confirm the record is no longer showing publicly.

Statutes cited

Frequently asked questions

How do I know if my record was automatically sealed?

Order a personal BCI criminal-history report from the Ohio Attorney General's office. If the automatic seal has been processed, the record should not appear on the public-access report. If it still appears and the waiting period has passed, consult an Ohio attorney — a petition may accelerate sealing.

Is an F3 (third-degree felony) eligible for Clean Slate sealing?

Generally no. The automatic Clean Slate track covers primarily F4 and F5 felonies. F1, F2, and F3 felonies are excluded. An attorney can evaluate whether other petition-based sealing under ORC 2953.32 applies to a particular F3.

My OVI was not sealed — why?

OVI and other traffic offenses are specifically excluded from Ohio sealing law, including the Clean Slate automatic track. OVI convictions are generally not sealable except when the OVI charge was dismissed or amended to a non-OVI offense. See the OVI page for more.

Can I petition even if my record was supposed to be automatically sealed?

Yes. If your waiting period has expired but the automatic seal has not been applied, you can file a petition for sealing under ORC 2953.32 rather than waiting for the next automated sweep.

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This tool provides general information only. It is not legal advice. A licensed attorney can review your specific situation.

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